Last verified October 30, 2026
Rebates, tax credits & incentives
What's open, what's closed and what's coming for solar, batteries, heat pumps, EVs and efficiency — by country, with links to the official source for every program.
Big change for 2026: the main US federal homeowner credits for solar, batteries, heat pumps, efficiency upgrades and EVs have ended. State, utility and local programs — and programs in Canada, the UK, Australia and India — still offer real money. Always confirm with the official source before you buy.
Open Limited / changing / announced Ended or closed
United States
| Program | Status | Key dates & notes | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Residential Clean Energy Credit (25D) — solar, batteries, geothermal Was a 30% federal tax credit for homeowner-owned systems. | Ended | Not available for systems placed in service after Dec 31, 2025. | IRS |
| Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit (25C) — heat pumps, insulation, windows Was up to $3,200 a year. | Ended | Not available for property placed in service after Dec 31, 2025. | IRS |
| Clean vehicle credits (30D new, 25E used) Were up to $7,500 (new) and $4,000 (used). | Ended | Not available for vehicles acquired after Sep 30, 2025. | IRS |
| Home EV charger credit (30C) Was 30% up to $1,000 in eligible census tracts. | Ended | Not available for property placed in service after Jun 30, 2026. | IRS |
| Leased / PPA solar (business credit claimed by the owner) Third-party owners may still claim a business credit and pass some value through in lease or PPA pricing. | Limited | Deadlines run into 2027 under construction-start and placed-in-service rules — ask installers to put any pass-through in writing. | IRS — clean electricity credits |
| Home Energy Rebates (HOMES & HEAR) — state-run Federally funded rebates run by state energy offices; household caps up to about $14,000 where live. | Varies by state | DOE guidance of Jun 1, 2026 rewrote the rules (including limits on fuel-switching). Roughly a dozen states plus DC had launched by mid-2026; many are still pending. | US DOE |
| State, utility and local programs Utility rebates for heat pumps, heat pump water heaters, insulation, smart thermostats and EV chargers remain common, plus state solar and battery programs. | Many open | Search by ZIP code in the DSIRE database and on your utility's website. | DSIRE (NC State) |
Canada
| Program | Status | Key dates & notes | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada Greener Homes Grant Was up to $5,000 plus $600 for EnerGuide evaluations. | Closed | Final deadline Dec 31, 2025. | Natural Resources Canada |
| Canada Greener Homes Loan Interest-free retrofit loan. | Closed | Closed to new applications Oct 1, 2025. | Natural Resources Canada |
| Oil to Heat Pump Affordability (OHPA) Up to $10,000 federal (more where co-delivered with provinces) for switching from oil to a heat pump. | Closing by province | Applications closed Jul 31, 2026 in AB, MB, NT, QC and SK; other provinces vary. | Natural Resources Canada |
| Canada Greener Homes Affordability Program Covers recommended retrofits for eligible low-to-median-income households, delivered through provinces and utilities. | Open | Check your province's delivery partner. | Natural Resources Canada |
| New national heat pump rebate Federal rebate announced Oct 8, 2026: up to $10,000 for low-to-median-income households, up to $2,000 above median. | Announced | Launch targeted for early 2027; retroactive eligibility under consideration. | Government of Canada announcements |
| Ontario Home Renovation Savings Rebates including cold-climate air-source heat pumps (up to $7,500), ground-source (up to $12,000), solar + battery (up to $10,000), attic insulation and heat pump water heaters. | Open | Pre-approval and eligibility rules apply. | Save on Energy |
| Québec LogisVert Hydro-Québec financial assistance for heat pumps, storage heating, efficient appliances and insulation. | Open | See program conditions. | Hydro-Québec |
United Kingdom
| Program | Status | Key dates & notes | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boiler Upgrade Scheme (England & Wales) £7,500 off an air-to-water or ground-source heat pump; £2,500 for air-to-air heat pumps; £5,000 biomass. | Open | Installer applies on your behalf; MCS-certified installer required. | GOV.UK |
| 0% VAT on energy-saving materials 0% VAT on installed solar panels, batteries, heat pumps and insulation in homes. | In force | Runs until Mar 31, 2027; 5% from Apr 1, 2027. | HMRC |
| Smart Export Guarantee Licensed suppliers must pay you for exported solar electricity; rates are set by each supplier and vary widely. | Open | Compare tariffs — export rates differ several-fold between suppliers. | Ofgem |
Australia
| Program | Status | Key dates & notes | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small-scale Renewable Energy Scheme (STCs) Upfront discount on solar PV, solar water heaters and heat pump water heaters via certificates. | Open | Value steps down each Jan 1; scheme ends 2030. | Clean Energy Regulator |
| Cheaper Home Batteries Roughly 30% discount on eligible home batteries through certificates, tiered by capacity since May 1, 2026; batteries must be VPP-capable. | Open — reformed | Support factor reduces again from Jan 1, 2027. | Clean Energy Regulator |
India
| Program | Status | Key dates & notes | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana Central financial assistance for rooftop solar: ₹30,000 (1 kW), ₹60,000 (2 kW), up to ₹78,000 (3 kW and above), plus up to 300 free units a month. | Open | Apply through the national portal; DISCOM-approved vendors only. | PM Surya Ghar portal |
European Union
| Program | Status | Key dates & notes | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|
| National schemes (no EU-wide household grant) Support comes from national and regional programmes. The EU Social Climate Fund is linked to carbon pricing for buildings and transport, now due from 2028. | Varies | Check your national energy agency. | European Commission |
| Germany — KfW heat pump grant (458) Base subsidy of 30% plus income and speed bonuses, on capped eligible costs; terms were cut on Jul 21, 2026. | Open — reduced | Further reductions scheduled from 2027 — verify current terms with KfW. | KfW |
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How to use incentives well
- Check before you sign. Many rebates need pre-approval or an approved installer.
- Get it in writing. If an installer quotes a price "after incentives", ask which program, how much and who claims it.
- Stack carefully. Utility and provincial/state rebates can often be combined, but some reduce each other.
- Don't buy for the rebate. Run the full numbers in our solar or heat pump calculator first.
Frequently asked questions
Is there still a federal tax credit for solar panels in the US?
Not for homeowner-owned systems. The 25D Residential Clean Energy Credit does not apply to systems placed in service after December 31, 2025. Leased and PPA systems may still benefit indirectly through the owner's business credit, with deadlines into 2027.
Do incentives change whether solar or a heat pump is worth it?
They shorten payback but rarely decide it alone. Electricity prices, export rates, your climate and install cost usually matter more. Enter any incentive you qualify for as a percentage in our calculators.
How do I find rebates for my exact address?
In the US, search your ZIP in the DSIRE database and check your utility's rebate page. In Canada, check your province's program and utility. In the UK, use GOV.UK and the Energy Saving Trust. Installers often know local programs, too.
Summaries are for orientation only and may lag official changes. Program names belong to their administrators. This page is not tax or legal advice.